This is the full guide to the optimization of search engines in 2022. I’ll cover all the most important topics that are related to SEO.
This content Will be helpful for beginners to advanced. So that anyone can start and finish properly step by step. If readers complete this guideline correctly.
So if you want to learn to improve your SEO for the present time and next year, you Will like this fully updated guide.

What Is SEO
SEO (Search engine optimization) Is a process to reach the top ranking on the search engines’ result Page (SERP).
Think, You are writing content to help the readers. But if the readers don’t get your article on SERP, they will not benefit from the content.
You can try to place your content on the first page of SERP with SEO. For this, you need to know the optimization of search engines properly.
Why Do We Need to Know SEO
If you want to sell any services or products, you have to reach your targeted audience to offer to buy your products or services. Isn’t it?
Otherwise, no one will get information about your products or services. For this you need SEO. It helps you to reach your offer to your buyers.
Not only to sell but also for any purpose you must reach the front page of the search engine result page.
You Will learn all the needed knowledge in this content.
What Is a Search Engine?
The search engine is a software system (Program) designed for searchers to find anything on the World Wide Web.
For example, If you want to know your current location, you can visit any search engine like Google, Yahoo, Bing, Baidu, etc., and type “what is my location?” on the search engine search box.
The search engine Will give you a piece of satisfactory information about your location. Google is the most used search engine in the world than others.
How Does a Search Engine Work

Firstly when a new website is created and the website owner gives permission to index, search engine robots visit the website and index it to the search engine algorithms.
The website owner creates and publishes content on a daily basis for the audience. Then search engine robots again visit the website and get new content and again index this new content on the algorithm. And show this content on the search engine result page.
When a searcher searches any query on a search engine, search engine robots try to find all the related answers to the query and show them on the search engine result page. Search engines try to give the best solution to the query.
Here searchers want a solution to a problem and search engine robot visits all over the web and then tries to give the best answers to the problem.
Ways of SEO
You can try SEO in Many ways. There are some guidelines about this by search engines. The ways are:
White Hat SEO

The search engine suggested method is White hat SEO. Here all the contents are created by search engine direction. This method has a lot of benefits. Some are here:
- This SEO strategy is considered ethical or organic SEO.
- On-Page optimization and off-Page optimization are the used strategies.
- Search engines accept this strategy.
- These SEO-used websites have a very low risk of being banned by search engines.
- The impact of white hat SEO-used websites is stable, slow, and Long-lasting.
Black Hat SEO

The search engine non-suggested method is Black hat SEO. To rank content quickly someone selects the method. But this method is not preferable to search engines and readers. Because there is no here value for them.
The content creator here misleads the search engines and the readers with the content. This method has a lot of disadvantages. Some are here:
- This SEO strategy is considered an unethical SEO strategy.
- Keyword stuffing, link spam, hidden links, cloaking, etc. are the used strategies.
- Search engines do not accept this strategy. All the techniques used under black hat SEO are prohibited or blacklisted.
- The impact of black hat SEO-used websites is unstable, and not Long-lasting.
- This strategy used websites have a very high risk of being banned by search engines.
Gray Hat SEO

This strategy is a sum of black hat SEO and white hat SEO. Content publishers follow some strategies of white hat SEO to be secure and follow some black hat SEO strategies to reach search engine result page (SERP) quickly.
Gray hat SEO is also risky. Because sometimes it breaks search engine guidelines to increase ranking.
There are some disadvantages of the gray hat SEO strategy. Some are here:
- In some cases, gray hat SEO strategies are valid and in some cases invalid.
- In the gray hat SEO method, doorway pages, duplicate content, and gateway pages are the used strategies.
- The gray hat SEO method has a short-term advantage.
- Gray hat SEO techniques are using expired domains, buying links, creating content that doesn’t offer value, using hosted blogging platforms to build backlinks, paying for reviews, etc.
SEO Best Practices
Search engine prefers white hat SEO. Though some SEO specialists support gray hat SEO. Their logic is gray hat SEO helps to get ranking quickly and at less risk than black hat SEO. No one likes black hat SEO.
SEO best practice is to follow search engine recommendations. Search engine authority publishes useful content for SEO (publishers). So all publishers should accept search engine directions.
Types of SEO
There are two types of SEO. On-Page SEO and Off-page SEO. I will describe here details.
On-Page SEO
On-Page SEO starts with buying a domain and ends with publishing content. This is the main part of the Optimization of Search Engines.
Domain Name Select
Firstly you need to select a domain name. This is important because this name focuses on your topic. A reader gets a touch of the intent of a website by seeing the domain URL. So select a topics-related domain name for better expression.
Buy a Good Quality Hosting
Today hosting is a significant matter for ranking. A visitor has no long time to visit your webpage. If your page load quickly, the reader visits your page. Otherwise, return to SERP and try to visit another site.
Website page load mostly depends on hosting quality. It is a ranking factor. To increase loading speed you can choose a high-speed hosting and CDN(content delivery network).
Website Title and Description
After buying a domain name and hosting, you have to connect the domain to hosting properly. Then create a logical website title and description. These will show on the search engine result page.
SEO Website Design
Design your website user-friendly. So that a visitor can easily visit one page to another page. Website navigation should be easy for readers. You should follow the points below.
- You should Concentrate on User Experience in the design of the website.
- Websites should be scannable.
- Make the website simple and clear.
- Try to understand user intent to design the website.
- Ensure visual hierarchy.
Keyword Research
To create content, You need to select keywords. There are many tools, paid or free, You can use these for researching keywords.
Google gives an opportunity to research keywords. That is Google keyword planner. It is the most popular useful keyword research tool. Select one main keyword and some supporting keywords to write content.
Competitor Analysis
You want to write content around a keyword. Before starting writing you should analyze your competitors. A content publisher should analyze competitors’ content quality, numbers of words, backlinks, etc.
Title Optimization
Create an attractive title with the main keyword. The focus keyword must be used in the title. Make your title within 50–60 characters.
Meta Description Optimization
Search engines show on the result page URL, title, and meta description of a website or webpage. So a visitor sees the title and description. If the title and description are satisfactory then visitors click on the title and want to read the content. So it is most important to increase the click-through rate.
Proper Use of Heading
Every content has one main title. That is the h1 tag. A content writer can use h1 to h6 tags as needed. But a writer can use only one h1 tag on content. H2, h3, h4, h5, and h6 tags can use more than one time in the content.
Use LSI keywords
LSI (Latent Semantic Indexing) keywords are related and semantically relevant to the main keyword. If your page’s primary keyword is ‘bank account,’ then LSI keywords would be things like “money,” “credit card,” “Check Book”, “credit limit,” “interest rate” or “Monthly Bank Maintenance Fees.” Search engine prefers LSI keywords for Optimization of Search Engines.
Keyword Optimization
Proper keyword placement is essential. Because the right keyword placement helps the search engine to understand what is about the page. Naturally use the main keyword in the URL, title, Meta description, and someplace in the content body.
Avoid Keyword Stuffing
Keyword optimization is essential, but not over-optimization. The search engine doesn’t like keyword stuffing. Sometimes it is the cause of the penalty.
Internal and External Linking
Generally, a website has more than one content. Link one content to related other content. That is internal linking. This is significant to search engine robots to find new content.
If you need to refer to a topic that is outside your website. Create a link with another website with your website. That is External linking. Sometimes it needs to explain some topics. It is essential to increase website value to the search engine.
Image Optimization
All images should be unique. Make the image correct size and format like .jpeg .png .WebP etc. Use image title and alt tag. The search engine is unable to read images but it can read the image’s alt tag. So image optimization is essential to describe an image to a search engine.
URL Optimization
Select correct Permalink or Slug. It is significant for SEO. Use the main keyword of a content URL. It helps search engines to understand the content topic.
Use SEO Plugin
Use an SEO plugin (if you use a CMS) for specifying the title and SEO title, meta description, canonical URL, focus keyword, social media title and meta description, index order, etc. This plugin uses to Optimization of Search Engines properly.
Publish Content
After checking the title tag, meta description, image optimization, headline placement, URL Optimization, internal and external linking, canonical URL, etc. then publish the content.
Ensure AMP SEO For Optimization of Search Engines
AMP (Accelerated Mobile Pages) is essential for mobile users. Search engines give a lot of value to this. Google recommends using AMP, and it is a ranking factor.
Submit Website to Search Engine
You have to verify your website with webmaster tools. Then your website and webpage will show on the search engine result page. So make sure your website is verified by all popular search engine webmaster tools.
Off-page SEO
Off-Page SEO is work outside the website. There are a lot of ways for off-Page SEO. Some of these are guest posting, directory submission, blogging, social bookmarking, forum posting, blog commenting, photo sharing, video marketing, local listing, article/PDF submission, question-answer site, business reviews, press releases, etc.
Off-page SEO is important for getting rank. Also, it is a source of traffic. Some website has a lot of organic visitors if you can make a backlink with the website on good content, you will get enough visitors from the website.
In conclusion, If you want to be a good SEO for Optimization of Search Engines, You should follow the described topics properly. All the parts of SEO are essential.
In short, buy a domain name and hosting, connect the domain to hosting, use website title, and meta description, research keyword for writing content, analyze competitors to get rank, place keywords in the title, meta description, and content body, and use heading tag properly, optimize image with title and alt tag.
Finally, publish your content and submit it to search engine webmaster tools. Then start off-Page SEO for getting a good position on the search engine result page.